ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA SEKTOR TELEKOMUNIKASI SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH COVID 19 (PERIODE 2016 – 2020)

Destiyana, Astrie (2021) ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA SEKTOR TELEKOMUNIKASI SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH COVID 19 (PERIODE 2016 – 2020). Skripsi thesis, SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU EKONOMI INDONESIA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan kinerja keuangan pada perusahaan sektor telekomunikasi periode sebelum dan sesudah covid 19. Metoda penelitian yang digunakan adalah Uji Independen t – test dan Uji Non Parametrik Mann Whitney.Sampel yang digunakan adalah 4 perusahaan sektor telekomunikasi yaitu PT Telkom Indonesia Tbk, PT Indosat Tbk, PT Smartfren Telecom Tbk dan PT XL Axiata Tbk. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah data sekunder dan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel Purposive Sampling. Rasio keungan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Current Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, Debt to Equity Raio, Net Profit Margin, ROA, ROE, Total Asset Turnover. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa terdapat perbandingan kinerja keuangan perusahaan sektor telekomunikasi dilihat dari rasio keungan masing – masing perusahaan maupun Per sektor. Untuk PT Telkom perbedaan terjadi pada rasio Current Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, Debt to Equity ratio, Return on Asset, Return on Equity dan Total Asset Turnover. Untuk PT Indosat perbedaan terjadi pada rasio Debt to Asset Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Total Asset Turnover. Untuk PT Smartfren Telecom perbedaan terjadi pada rasio Current Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, Debt to Equity ratio, Net Profit Margin, ROA, Total Asset Turnover. Untuk PT XL Axiata perbedaan terjadi pada rasio Current Ratio,Debt to Asset Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Net Profit Margin, ROA, ROE. Sedangkan untuk hasil penelitian secara keseluruhan sektor terdapat perbedaan pada rasio Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Net Profit Margin dan Total Asset Turnover.Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja keuangan perusahaan sektor telekomunikasi dalam kondisi yang tidak terlalu baik pada saat covid 19. hal tersebut dapat disebabkan pihak internal manajemen masing – masing perusahaan sektor telekomunikasi tidak dapat memanfaatkan situasi pandemic covid 19 dengan baik dalam mengelola asset perusahaan yang dimiliki untuk menghasilkan laba dan modal perusahaan yang meningkat serta hasil pengembalian investasi yang meningkat. Hal tersebut dapat disayangkan karena covid 19 membawa dampak yang baik bagi sektor telekomunikasi yaitu produk jaringan internet pada saat pandemic covid 19 menjadi kebutuhan sehari – hari masyarakat indonesia untuk melakukan aktivitas belajar maupun bekerja dari rumah.The purpose of the study is to find out whether there are difference in the financial performance of telecommunications companies befor and after the covid 19 pandemic.The research method used in this study is the Independen t test and the Mann Whitney Non�Parametric Test. The financial ratio used in this study is the Current Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Net Profit Margin, ROA, ROE and Total Asset Turnover. The sample used is 4 companies in the telecommunications sector,Namely PT Telkom Indonesia Tbk, PT Indosat Tbk, PT Smartfren Tbk and PT XL Axiata Tbk. The data used in this research is secondary data and uses purposive sampling technique.The result of the study is that there is a comparison of the financial performance of telecommunication sector companies judging by the ratio of each company and per sector. For PT Telkom the difference occurs in the ratio of Current Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, Debt to Equity ratio,Return on Asset, Return on Equity and Total Asset Turnover. For PT Indosat the difference occurs in the ratio of Debt to Asset Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Total Asset Turnover. For PT Smartfren Telecom the difference occurs in the ratio of Current Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, Debt to Equity ratio, Net Profit Margin, ROA, Total Asset Turnover. For PT XL Axiata the difference occurs in the ratio of Current Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Net Profit Margin, ROA, ROE. As for the overall research results of the sector there are differences in the ratio of Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Net Profit Margin and Total Asset Turnover.The conclusion of the study shows that the financial performance of telecommunications sector companies is in a not very good condition at the time of covid 19. This could be due to the internal management of each telecommunication sector company unable to take advantage of the covid 19 pandemic situation properly in managing company assets to generate increased profits and company capital as well as increased return on investment. This is unfortunate because covid 19 has had a good impact on the telecommunications sector, namely internet network products during the covid 19 pandemic which became the daily needs of Indonesian people to study and work from home.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDNEmail
Thesis advisorHadi, Soebekti0003125601subektisinggihhadi@stei.ac.id
Subjects: Manajemen > Manajemen Keuangan
Divisions: S1 Manajemen
Depositing User: ASTRIE NUR DESTIYANA
Date Deposited: 28 Sep 2021 04:18
Last Modified: 28 Sep 2021 04:18
URI: http://repository.stei.ac.id/id/eprint/5207

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