KHOERIYAH, BADRIYATUL (2021) PENGARUH RASIO PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA PERUSAHAAN RETAIL YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) PERIODE 2016-2020. Skripsi thesis, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia Jakarta.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui besar pengaruh Return On Asset (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) dan Current Ratio (CR) terhadap financial distress pada perusahaan retail di Indonesia tahun 2016-2020. Financial distress merupakan tahap penurunan kondisi keuangan perusahaan yang sedang mengalami permasalahan kesulitan keuangan. Financial distress sebagai variabel dependen, sedangkan profitabilitas, leverage dan likuiditas sebagai variabel independen. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah perusahaan retail yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2016-2020. Sampel ditentukan menggunakan metode nonprobability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 24 perusahaan serta keseluruhan data pengamatan selama periode 2016-2020 sebanyak 120 data observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Return On Asset (ROA) berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap Financial Distress, sedangkan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) dan Current Ratio (CR) berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Financial Distress pada perusahaan retail yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2016-2020. Kata Kunci : Return On Asset, Debt to Equity Ratio, Current Ratio, Financial Distress, Regresi Data Panel. ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Return On Assets (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Current Ratio (CR) on financial distress in retail companies in Indonesia in 2016-2020. Financial distress is the stage of decreasing the financial condition of a company that is experiencing financial difficulties. Financial distress as the dependent variable, while profitability, leverage and liquidity as independent variables. The population of this study are retail companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2020. The sample was determined using nonprobability sampling method with purposive sampling technique. The number of samples used were 24 companies and the overall observation data for the 2016-2020 period was 120 observation. The results showed that Return On Assets (ROA) had a significant negative effect on Financial Distress, while the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Current Ratio (CR) had a significant positive effect on Financial Distress in retail companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2016-2020 period. Keywords : Return on Assets, Debt to Equity Ratio, Current Ratio, Financial Distress, Panel Data Regression.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Skripsi) | ||||||||
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| Subjects: | Manajemen > Manajemen Keuangan | ||||||||
| Divisions: | S1 Manajemen | ||||||||
| Depositing User: | BADRIYATUL KHOERIYAH | ||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 28 Sep 2021 15:05 | ||||||||
| Last Modified: | 28 Sep 2021 15:05 | ||||||||
| URI: | http://repository.stei.ac.id/id/eprint/5275 |
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