PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL DAN KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSET PADA BANK UMUM SYARIAH

Astri Kurnia, Dewi (2022) PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL DAN KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSET PADA BANK UMUM SYARIAH. Skripsi thesis, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia Jakarta.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial Dan Kepemilikan Institusional Terhadap Return On Asset Pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia yang terdaftar di Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). Kemampuan bank syariah dalam mencetak profitabilitas lebih rendah dibandingkan bank konvensional. Sebab, bank syariah menanggung biaya dana atau cost of fund lebih tinggi yang diiringi dengan peningkatan biaya operasional. Oleh karena itu diperlukan Return on Asset sebagai indikator untuk mengukur kinerja keuangan perbankan syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif pendekatan kuantitatif, yang diukur menggunakan metode berbasis regresi linier berganda dengan Eviews 9.0. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia yang terdaftar di Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) tahun 2018-2020. Sampel ditentukan berdasarkan metode random sampling, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 7 Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia sehingga total observasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 21 observasi. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode dokumentasi melalui situs resmi OJK: www.ojk.go.id.dan pada situs resmi masing-masing Bank Umum Syariah. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa (1) Kepemilikan Manajerial tidak berpengaruh terhadap Return On Asset (ROA) pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia yang terdaftar di OJK periode 2018-2020 dikarenakan rendahnya kepemilikan saham pihak manajemen sehingga tidak mempengaruhi tinggi rendahnya Retun on Asset (2) Kepemilikan Institutional berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return On Asset (ROA) pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia yang terdaftar di OJK periode 2018-2020 dikarenakan tingginya tingkat pengawasan institusional terhadap manajen sehingga mengoptimalkan kinerja manajemen dalam menghasilkan profitabilitas perusahaan. This study aims to determine the Analysis of the Managerial And Institusional Ownership On Return On Asset In Sharia Commercial Banks In Indonesia registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The ability of Islamic banks to gain profitability is lower than conventional banks. This is because Islamic banks incur a higher cost or cost of funds accompanied by an increase in operational costs. Therefore, it is necessary to return on assets as an indicator to measure the financial performance of Islamic banking. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach, which is measured using a multiple linear regression based method with Eviews 9.0. The population of this study is Bank General Sharia in Indonesia registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in 2018-2020. The sample was determined based on the random sampling method, with a total sample of 7 Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia so that the total observations in this study were 21 observations. The data used in this research is secondary data. The data collection method uses the documentation method through the OJK official website: www.ojk.go.id. And from the official site of Sharia Bank. Hypothesis testing using t test. The result are (1) Managerial Ownership has no effect on Return on Asset (ROA) in Sharia Bank Indonesia registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) period 2018-2019 due to the low of management share ownership so it does not affect the high and low value of return on assets (2) Institutional Ownership has significant effect on Return on Asset (ROA) in Sharia Bank Indonesia registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) period 2018-2019 due to the high level of institutional supervision of management so as to optimize management performance in generating company profitability.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDNEmail
Thesis advisorSunarsih, UunNIDN0313057501uun_sunarsih@stei.ac.id
Uncontrolled Keywords: Kepeminpinan Manajerial, Kepemimpinan Institutional, dan Return On Asset (RoA)
Subjects: Akuntansi > Akuntansi Manajemen
Akuntansi > Akuntansi Syariah
Divisions: S1 Akuntansi
Depositing User: Mr Astri Kurnia Dewi
Date Deposited: 04 Jan 2022 04:00
Last Modified: 04 Jan 2022 04:00
URI: http://repository.stei.ac.id/id/eprint/6594

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