PENGARUH CADANGAN DEVISA, KURS, TINGKAT SUKU BUNGA DAN INFLASI TERHADAP IMPOR BARANG DI INDONESIA (PERIODE 2010-2014)

Septiani Putri, Angela (2018) PENGARUH CADANGAN DEVISA, KURS, TINGKAT SUKU BUNGA DAN INFLASI TERHADAP IMPOR BARANG DI INDONESIA (PERIODE 2010-2014). Skripsi thesis, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STEI) Jakarta.

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Abstract

Impor merupakan salah satu sumber kebutuhan konsumsi masyarakat yang cukup penting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah cadangan devisa, kurs, tingkat suku bunga dan inflasi mempengaruhi impor barang di Indonesia selama 2010-2014. Impor barang di Indonesia digunakan sebagai variabel dependen dan sebagai variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah cadangan devisa, kurs, tingkat suku bunga, dan inflasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif, yang diukur dengan menggunakan metode berbasis regresi linier berganda dengan SPSS 22. Sampel ditentukan berdasarkan metode purpose sampling, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 5 tahun yaitu tahun 2010-2014. Data sekunder yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data runtut waktu. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode dokumentasi melalui situs resmi : www.bi.go.id dan www.bps.go.id. Pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji t dan uji f. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa 1) Cadangan devisa berpengaruh positif terhadap impor barang di Indonesia, 2) Kurs berpengaruh positif terhadap impor barang di Indonesia, 3) Tingkat suku bunga berpengaruh negatif terhadap impor barang di Indonesia, 4) Inflasi berpengaruh positif terhadap impor barang di Indonesia, dan 5) Cadangan devisa, kurs, tingkat suku bunga, inflasi secara simultan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap impor barang di Indonesia. Kata kunci : impor, cadangan devisa, kurs, tingkat suku bunga, inflasi. Imports are one of the important sources of people's consumption needs. The aim of this study is to examine what foreign exchange reserves, the exchange rate, the interest rate and inflation that influence total import of goods in Indonesian during 2010-2014. Import of goods in Indonesian is used as dependent variable and for independent variables in this research are foreign exchange reserves, the exchange rate, the interest rate and inflation. This research uses a quantitative research type, which is measured using multiple linear regression, based method with SPSS 22. The sample was determined by method, purposive sampling with a sample size of 5 years, which was in 2010-2014. The data that is used in this research is time series data. The data collection technique using the method of documentation through the official site : www.bi.go.id and www.bps.go.id. Hypothesis testing using t test and f test. The results of the study prove that 1) Foreign exchange reserves positively affect the import of goods in Indonesian, 2) The exchange rate has a positive affect on the import of goods in Indonesian, 3) The interest rate negatively affects the import of goods in Indonesian, 4) Inflation positively affects the import of goods in Indonesian, and 5) Foreign exchange reserves, the exchange rate, the interest rate and inflation simultaneosly the is a significant influence on the import of goods in Indonesian. Keywords : import, foreign exchange reserves, exchange rate, interest rate, inflation.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDNEmail
Thesis advisorNovyarni, NelliUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Subjects: Akuntansi > Akuntansi Keuangan
Divisions: S1 Akuntansi
Depositing User: Ridho Adi Nugroho
Date Deposited: 24 May 2022 04:15
Last Modified: 24 May 2022 04:15
URI: http://repository.stei.ac.id/id/eprint/7618

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