Setia, Panca (2023) ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING (STUDI KASUS PT TRIMEGAH KARYA PRATAMA TBK). Skripsi thesis, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia Jakarta.
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Abstract
Initial Public Offering (IPO) merupakan salah satu aksi korporasi yang dilakukan oleh Perseroan dalam menghimpun dana dari investor dan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses Initial Public Offering serta melihat perbandingan kinerja keuangan PT Trimegah Karya Pratama Tbk (UVCR) sebelum dan sesudah melakukan Initial Public Offering. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dimana sumber data merupakan data primer yang diambil dari PT NH Korindo Sekuritas Indonesia yang merupakan Penjamin Pelaksana Emisi Efek (Underwriter) UVCR. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara secara langsung, dan dokumentasi. Teknik penyajian data menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman yang disajikan dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data, serta penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa proses IPO PT Trimegah Karya Pratama Tbk cukup panjang dan memakan waktu, akan tetapi Perseroan mendapatkan keuntungan yang cukup banyak yaitu mendapatkan modal tambahan dari masyarakat dan investor dengan biaya yang lebih rendah dari pinjaman bank, Perseroan mendapatkan goodwill, serta menjadi media marketing yang cukup ampuh. Selain keuntungan, perseroan juga harus menerima konsekuensi yaitu Perseroan menjadi terbuka atas segala informasi yang dimilikinya, wajib membagikan dividen jika Perseroan memiliki saldo laba, dan harus mematuhi segala peraturan baru yang diberikan oleh OJK dan BEI. IPO yang dilakukan UVCR meningkatkan kinerja keuangan Perseroan cukup signifikan dan kearah yang lebih positif. Hal ini dapat dilihat melalui perbandingan sebelum dan sesudah Perseroan melakukan IPO dengan hasil Rasio Solvabilitas yang menurun, Rasio Likuiditas dan Rasio Profitabilitas yang juga meningkat. The Initial Public Offering (IPO) is one of the corporate actions carried out by the Company in raising funds from investors and the public. This study aims to determine the Initial Public Offering process and see a comparison of the financial performance of PT Trimegah Karya Pratama Tbk (UVCR) before and after conducting the Initial Public Offering. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach where the data source is primary data taken from PT NH Korindo Sekuritas Indonesia, which is a UVCR Underwriter. Data collection techniques used observation techniques, direct interviews, and documentation. The data presentation technique uses the Miles and Huberman models which are presented by means of data reduction, data presentation, as well as drawing conclusions and verification. The results of this study indicate that the IPO process for PT Trimegah Karya Pratama Tbk is quite long and time-consuming, but the Company gets quite a lot of benefits, namely obtaining additional capital from the public and investors at a lower cost than bank loans, the Company obtains goodwill and value added, as well as being a powerful marketing medium. In addition to profits, the company must also accept the consequences, namely the company becomes open about all the information it has, must distribute dividends if the company earns profits, and must comply with all new regulations that given by the OJK and IDX. The IPO conducted by UVCR increased the Company's financial performance quite significantly and in a more positive direction. This can be seen through the comparison before and after the Company conducted an IPO, namely the Solvency Ratio which decreased, the Liquidity Ratio and the Profitability Ratio which also increased.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Skripsi) | ||||||||
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| Subjects: | Akuntansi > Akuntansi Keuangan | ||||||||
| Divisions: | S1 Akuntansi | ||||||||
| Depositing User: | PANCA SETIA | ||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 21 Mar 2023 03:18 | ||||||||
| Last Modified: | 21 Mar 2023 03:18 | ||||||||
| URI: | http://repository.stei.ac.id/id/eprint/9908 |
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