ANALISIS FINANCIAL LEVERAGE, PROFITABILITAS, STRUKTUR MODAL DAN KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN TINGKAT INFLASI SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Industri Barang Konsumsi yang Tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018-2020)

Dewi, Sandra (2021) ANALISIS FINANCIAL LEVERAGE, PROFITABILITAS, STRUKTUR MODAL DAN KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN TINGKAT INFLASI SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Industri Barang Konsumsi yang Tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018-2020). Skripsi thesis, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah financial leverage, profitabilitas, stuktur modal, dan kebijakan dividen berpengaruh terhadap nilali perusahaan dengan tingkat inflasi sebagai variabel moderating pada perusahaan industri barang konsumsi yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2018-2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan strategi penelitian kausal. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan industri barang konsumsi yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2018 sampai 2020. Sampel ditentukan berdasarkan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 perusahaan sehingga total observasi dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 90 observasi. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui situs resmi IDX: www.idx.co.id. Penelitian ini menggunakan perangkat lunak Eviews versi 10. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan uji asumsi klasik, estimasi model pengujian terbaik, pengujian hipotesis melalui analisis regresi linier berganda, moderated regretion analysis (MRA), uji parsial (uji t), uji simultan (uji f) dan koefisien determinasi (R2). Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa 1. Financial Leverage tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan, 2. Profitabilitas berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan, 3. Struktur Modal berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahan, 4. Kebijakan Dividen berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan, 5. Tingkat Inflasi tidak mampu memoderasi hubungan antara financial leverage terhadap nilai perusahaan, 6. Tingkat Inflasi mampu memoderasi profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan, 7. Tingkat Inflasi mampu memoderasi struktur modal terhadap nilai perusahaan, dan 8. Tingkat Inflasi mampu memoderasi kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan. This study aims to examine whether financial leverage, profitability, capital structure, and dividend policy have an effect on firm value with inflation as a moderating variable in consumer goods industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2018-2020 period. This research uses quantitative research with causal research strategy. The population in this study are consumer goods industrial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2020. The sample was determined based on the purposive sampling method with a sample of 30 companies so that the total observations in this study were 90 observations. The data used in this research is secondary data. Data collection techniques through the official IDX website: www.idx.co.id. This study uses Eviews version 10 software. In this study, the classical assumption test, estimation of the best test model, hypothesis testing through multiple linear regression analysis, moderated regretion analysis (MRA), partial test (t test), simultaneous test (f test) was carried out. and the coefficient of determination (R2). The results of the study prove that 1. Financial Leverage has no effect on firm value, 2. Profitability has a positive effect on firm value, 3. Capital structure has a positive effect on firm value, 4. Dividend policy has a positive effect on firm value, 5. Inflation rate is not able to moderate the relationship between financial leverage on firm value, 6. Inflation rate is able to moderate profitability to firm value, 7. Inflation rate is able to moderate capital structure to firm value, and 8. Inflation rate is able to moderate dividend policy on firm value.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDNEmail
Thesis advisorFlourien Nurul Ch, FlourienUNSPECIFIEDflo@stei.ac.id
Uncontrolled Keywords: Nilai Perusahaan, Financial Leverage, Profitabilitas, Struktur modal, Kebijakan Dividen, dan Tingkat Inflasi
Subjects: Akuntansi > Akuntansi Manajemen
Divisions: S1 Akuntansi
Depositing User: Mrs Dewi Sandra
Date Deposited: 13 Dec 2021 06:26
Last Modified: 13 Dec 2021 06:26
URI: http://repository.stei.ac.id/id/eprint/6206

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