PENGARUH SOLVABILITAS DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN DENGAN SUKU BUNGA SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING (Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2016-2020)

Muthi’ah, Nimas Luqyana (2022) PENGARUH SOLVABILITAS DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN DENGAN SUKU BUNGA SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING (Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2016-2020). Skripsi thesis, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia Jakarta.

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Abstract

Banking has a very important role in the development of the Indonesian economy. The company's profitability in the previous year is an important basis for understanding the company's performance in the coming year. The increase in company profitability is always influenced by two aspects, namely liquidity and solvency. This is because there is always a trade-off between these two aspects and profitability. The performance achievements of banking companies over the past 5 years have been consistently positive from 2016 to 2020. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of solvency and liquidity on profitability in the banking sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016- 2019. This research uses a quantitative method approach. The analysis method used in this research is panel data regression analysis. The type of data used is secondary data in the form of annual reports from the banking sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2016-2020 period. The population used in this study is the banking sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2020. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling which resulted in 18 samples over a period of 5 years. The results of the study prove that (1) Solvency has a positive effect on profitability, accepted. (2) Liquidity has a positive effect on profitability, accepted. (3) Interest rates have a positive effect on profitability, accepted. (4) Interest rate strengthens solvency has an effect on Profitability, accepted. (5) Interest rate strengthens liquidity has an effect on Profitability, accepted. Perbankan memiliki peranan yang sangat penting dalam perkembangan perekonomian Indonesia. Profitabilitas perusahaan pada tahun sebelumnya merupakan dasar penting untuk memahami kinerja perusahaan di tahun mendatang. Peningkatan profitabilitas perusahaan selalu dipengaruhi oleh dua aspek yaitu likuiditas dan solvabilitas. Hal ini dikarenakan selalu ada tarik kepentingan (trade-off) antara kedua aspek tersebut dengan profitabilitas. Capaian kinerja perusahaan perbankan selama 5 tahun terakhir tercatat konsisten terus positif dari tahun 2016 sampai dengan tahun 2020. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh solvabilitas dan likuiditas terhadap profitabilitas pada sub sektor perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode kuantitatif. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi data panel. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan dari sektor perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2016- 2020. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling yang menghasilkan 18 sampel dalam kurun waktu 5 tahun Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa, (1) Solvabilitas berpengaruh positif terhadap profitablitas, diterima. (2) Likuiditas berpengaruh positif terhadap Profitabilitas, diterima. (3) Suku bunga berpengaruh positif terhadap Profitabilitas, diterima. (4) Suku bunga memperkuat solvabilitas berpengaruh terhadap Profitabilitas, diterima (5) Suku bunga memperkuat likuiditas berpengaruh terhadap Profitabilitas, diterima.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDNEmail
Thesis advisorKrisnando, KrisnandoNIDN0313037101krisnando@stei.ac.id
Uncontrolled Keywords: Return On Equity, Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Suku Bunga
Subjects: Akuntansi > Akuntansi Manajemen
Divisions: S1 Akuntansi
Depositing User: Ms Nimas Luqyana Muthi’ah
Date Deposited: 20 Sep 2022 02:32
Last Modified: 20 Sep 2022 02:32
URI: http://repository.stei.ac.id/id/eprint/8421

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