Khasanah, Nur (2022) PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, MARKET TO BOOK RATIO, COLLATERALIZABLE ASSET, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN RISIKO BISNIS TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Infrastruktur, Utilitas dan Transportasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015-2020). Skripsi thesis, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia Jakarta.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa pengaruh profitabilitas (EBITDA TA), market to book ratio (MBR), collateralizable asset (COLLASS), ukuran perusahaan (SIZE) dan risiko bisnis (VOL) terhadap struktur modal (DER) pada perusahaan infrastruktur, utilitas dan transportasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2015-2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif yang diukur dengan metode regresi data panel dengan bantuan software Eviews. Sampel yang ditentukan dengan metode purposive sampling, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 19 perusahaan infrastruktur, utilitas dan transportasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2015-2020. Data penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari laporan keuangan dan diakses melalui www.idx.co.id Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap struktur modal. Market to book ratio, collateralizable asset dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap struktur modal. Sedangkan risiko bisnis berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap struktur modal. Hasil analisis dalam penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan dapat memoderasi collateralizable asset terhadap struktur modal. Kata Kunci: Profitabilitas, Market To Book Ratio, Collateralizable Asset, Ukuran Perusahaan, Risiko Bisnis, Struktur Modal Abstract This study aims to determine how much influence profitability (EBITDA TA), market to book ratio (MBR), collateralizable assets (COLLASS), size (SIZE) and business risk (VOL) on capital structure (DER) of infrastructure, utility and transportation listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2020. This study uses a type of quantitative research as measured by panel data regression method with the help of Eviews software. The sample is determined by purposive sampling method, with a total sample of 19 infrastructure, utility and transportation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2020. The research data used in this study is secondary data. The source of data on this study comes from financial statements and is accessed through www.idx.co.id. The results of this study indicate that profitability has no significant effect on capital structure. Market to book ratio, collateralizable assets and firm size have a positive and significant effect on capital structure. Meanwhile, business risk has a negative and significant effect on the capital structure. The results of the analysis in this study also indicate that the size of the company can moderate the collateralizable assets on the capital structure. Keywords: Profitability, Market To Book Ratio, Collateralizable Asset, Company Size, Business Risk, Capital Structure
Item Type: | Thesis (Skripsi) | ||||||||
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Subjects: | Manajemen > Manajemen Keuangan | ||||||||
Divisions: | S1 Manajemen | ||||||||
Depositing User: | Nur Khasanah | ||||||||
Date Deposited: | 27 May 2022 06:00 | ||||||||
Last Modified: | 02 Jun 2022 02:27 | ||||||||
URI: | http://repository.stei.ac.id/id/eprint/7611 |
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